Urogenital Imaging: A Problem-Oriented Approach [Morcos; Thomsen - Wiley - Blackwell]
- ISBN/EAN
- 9780470510896
- Editore
- Wiley - Blackwell
- Formato
- Cartonato
- Anno
- 2009
- Pagine
- 448
Disponibile
150,00 €
Organised according to presenting signs, with discussion of appropriate investigations
Outlines strengths and weaknesses of different imaging modalities and discusses appropriate choice of technique in each instance
Reviews differential diagnoses and corroborative tests
Maggiori Informazioni
| Autore | Morcos Sameh K.; Thomsen Henrik |
|---|---|
| Editore | Wiley - Blackwell |
| Anno | 2009 |
| Tipologia | Libro |
| Lingua | Inglese |
| Indice | 1 Adrenal Imaging 1 Khaled M. Elsayes, Isaac R. Francis, Melvyn Korobkin and Gerard M. Doherty 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Cushing’s syndrome 2 1.3 Primary hyperaldosteronism 5 1.4 Pheochromocytoma 8 1.5 Adrenal cortical carcinoma 12 1.6 Adrenal incidentaloma 15 2 Retroperitoneal Masses 21 Pietro Pavlica, Massimo Valentino and Libero Barozzi 2.1 Introduction 21 2.2 Retroperitoneal anatomy 21 2.3 Pathological conditions 22 2.4 Primary solid retroperitoneal tumors 22 2.5 Retroperitoneal lymphoma 27 2.6 Cystic retroperitoneal masses 30 2.7 Retroperitoneal metastases 32 2.8 Retroperitoneal fibrosis (Ormond’s disease) 33 2.9 Retroperitoneal fluid collections (traumatic and non-traumatic) 35 References 41 3 Imaging of Renal Artery Stenosis 43 Robert Hartman 3.1 Introduction 43 3.2 Clinical features 43 3.3 Pathology 45 3.4 Imaging of suspected renal artery stenosis 45 References 51 4 Renal Masses 53 Philip J. Kenney 4.1 Introduction 53 4.2 Symptomatic renal carcinoma 53 4.3 Incidental renal masses 55 4.4 Patients with a known cancer (other than RCC) 62 4.5 Renal mass in patients with symptoms 63 4.6 Vascular lesions presenting as a renal mass 68 4.7 Renal mass in patients with cystic disease 72 4.8 Treatment 73 References 73 5 Non-neoplastic Renal Cystic Lesions 75 Sameh K. Morcos 5.1 Introduction 75 5.2 Classification 75 5.3 Cystic lesions affecting renal cortex 76 5.4 Cystic lesions of renal medulla 80 5.5 Cystic diseases affecting both the cortex and medulla 86 References 97 6 Urological and Vascular Complications Post-renal Transplantation 99 Tarek El-Diasty and Yasser Osman 6.1 Introduction 99 6.2 Vascular complications 99 6.3 Urological complications 107 6.4 Ureteric strictures 110 6.5 Post-transplant lymphocele 113 6.6 Delayed graft function (DGF) 116 6.7 Post-transplant bladder malignancy 119 References 120 7 Urinary Tract Injuries 121 Elliott R. Friedman, Stanford M. Goldman and Tung Shu 7.1 Introduction 121 7.2 Renal trauma 121 7.3 Adrenal trauma 130 7.4 Ureteral trauma 131 7.5 Bladder trauma 133 7.6 Urethral trauma 136 7.7 Penile and scrotal trauma 142 References 147 8 Urinary Tract Infections 149 Mikael Hellström, Ulf Jodal, Rune Sixt and Eira Stokland 8.1 Symptomatic urinary tract infection in children 149 8.2 Symptomatic upper urinary tract infection in adults 167 8.3 Emphysematous pyelonephritis 173 8.4 Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis 174 8.5 Urinary tract infection in the immunocompromised patient 177 8.6 Tuberculosis 179 8.7 Schistosomiasis 183 8.8 Hydatid disease (echinococcosis) 188 8.9 Urethritis 191 References 193 9 Imaging of the Genitourinary System – Urolithiasis 195 Sami A Moussa and Paramananthan Mariappan 9.1 Introduction 195 9.2 Pathology 195 9.3 Clinical features 197 9.4 Evaluation of patients with suspected urinary stones 198 9.5 Treatment 198 9.6 Imaging 199 References 218 10 Hematuria 219 Thomas Bretlau, Kirstine L. Hermann, Jørgen Nordling and Henrik S. Thomsen 10.1 Definition 219 10.2 Clinical considerations 219 10.3 Diagnosis of hematuria 220 10.4 Epidemiology 220 10.5 Distribution of malignancy in patients with hematuria 223 10.6 Imaging 223 10.7 Summary 230 References 234 11 Bladder Cancer 235 G. Heinz-Peer and C. Kratzik 11.1 Introduction 235 11.2 Clinical features 237 11.3 Pathology 239 11.4 Imaging findings 243 11.5 Treatment planning 253 11.6 Post-treatment Imaging 254 11.7 Summary 254 References 255 12 Imaging of Urinary Diversion 257 Sameh Hanna and Hesham Badawy 12.1 Introduction 257 12.2 Indications for urinary diversion 257 12.3 Types of urinary diversion 257 12.4 Non-continent cutaneous form of diversion 258 12.5 Continent cutaneous urinary diversion (Continent Catheterizing Pouches) 258 12.6 Non-orthotopic continent diversion, relying on the anal sphincter for continence 260 12.7 Orthotopic form of diversion to the native, intact urethra (neobladder) 261 12.8 Contraindications to urinary diversion 264 12.9 Complications of urinary diversions 264 12.10 The role of radiologist in urinary diversion includes 267 12.11 Imaging studies 268 12.12 Imaging of complications 269 12.13 Summary 271 References 271 13 Imaging of the Prostate Gland 273 François Cornud 13.1 Introduction 273 13.2 Zonal anatomy and benign prostatic hypertrophy 273 13.3 Diagnosis of prostate cancer: TRUS features 276 13.4 Diagnostic of prostate cancer: MRI 284 13.5 Contrast-enhanced (dynamic) MRI 285 13.6 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging (MRSI) 290 13.7 Diffusion-weighted imaging 292 13.8 Indications of functional MRI 295 13.9 Extension of prostate cancer 297 13.10 Local extension by TRUS and TRUS-guided biopsy 297 13.11 MRI and staging of prostate cancer 298 13.12 Local staging 299 13.13 Lymph node metastases: lympho-MRI 304 13.14 Bone metastases: whole marrow MRI 304 13.15 Benign disorders of the prostate (BPH excluded) 305 References 321 14 Haemospermia 323 Drew A. Torigian, Keith N. Van Arsdalen and Parvati Ramchandani 14.1 Introduction 323 14.2 Clinical features 323 14.3 Pathology 325 14.4 Imaging findings 325 14.5 Summary 337 References 337 15 Scrotal Masses 339 Lorenzo E. Derchi and Alchiede Simonato 15.1 Introduction 339 15.2 Clinical features 339 15.3 Pathology 340 15.4 Imaging 340 15.5 Important principles in assessment of scrotal masses 341 15.6 Important problems in differentiating benign from malignant lesions 345 References 350 16 Gynaecological Adnexal Masses 351 John A. Spencer and Michael J. Weston 16.1 Introduction 351 16.2 Clinical features 351 16.3 Pathology 352 16.4 Imaging 354 16.5 Standard radiographic techniques 355 16.6 Ultrasound (US) 355 16.7 MR Imaging (MRI) 366 16.8 Computed Tomography 373 References 379 17 Imaging of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding 381 Patricia Noël, Evis Sala and Caroline Reinhold 17.1 Abnormal uterine bleeding 381 17.2 Adenomyosis 382 17.3 Leiomyomas 385 17.4 Endometrial polyp 389 17.5 Endometrial hyperplasia 391 17.6 Endometrial carcinoma 394 17.7 Summary 396 References 397 18 Female Pelvic Floor Dysfunction 399 Rania Farouk El Sayed 18.1 Introduction 399 18.2 Anatomical considerations 399 18.3 Pathophysiology of pelvic floor dysfunction 401 18.4 Clinical features 401 18.5 Imaging of pelvic floor dysfunction 404 18.6 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 407 References 413 19 Imaging of female infertility 415 Ahmed-Emad Mahfouz and Hanan Sherif 19.1 Introduction 415 19.2 Polycystic ovary syndrome 415 19.3 Abnormalities of the fallopian tubes (Hydrosalpinx/Hematosalpinx, tubal block) 418 19.4 Fibroids 421 19.5 Adenomyosis 423 19.6 Developmental anomalies of the uterus 424 19.7 Endometriosis 429 19.8 Imaging 430 Index 431 |
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